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The Trump administration is pushing to integrate blockchain technology into USAID’s procurement process. This move could transform how the agency tracks international aid. It could also change how aid is delivered worldwide.
Officials say that recording every dollar spent and every shipment dispatched on an immutable digital ledger could drastically improve transparency at USAID. They add that blockchain could reduce fraud and speed up payments to partners on the ground. However, critics warn that uneven internet access in developing countries could hamper implementation. They also caution that data‑security risks remain a major concern.
According to a memo obtained by Politico, the administration plans to rename the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) as US International Humanitarian Assistance (IHA) and place it directly under the Secretary of State. The document calls for leveraging blockchain to “secure and trace all distributions,” shifting the focus from procedural inputs to measurable outcomes.
Moving Beyond Paper Audits to Streamline Aid Delivery
Embedding blockchain in USAID would mean moving beyond paper‑based audits and manual tracking toward a real‑time, tamper‑proof record of aid flows. Proponents argue this could cut administrative costs, deter corruption and allow donor countries and recipients alike to verify fund allocation instantly.
Yet deploying such technology across remote aid projects would require robust digital infrastructure, clear data‑privacy safeguards and training for field staff.
USAID Restructuring Sparks Debate on Technology’s Role in Foreign Aid
This proposal arrives amid continued upheaval at USAID following the creation of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), an initiative primarily driven by Elon Musk that seeks to streamline federal agencies.
Soon after President Trump took office, DOGE put USAID staff on administrative leave, slashed its workforce and suspended payments to many partner organizations—actions that stalled critical humanitarian programs. Although a federal judge later blocked the agency’s full dismantling, the new memo suggests the administration still intends to curtail USAID’s autonomy and fold its functions into the State Department.
As the Trump administration moves forward, lawmakers and aid groups will closely examine how big the changes to USAID are and whether using blockchain actually works for delivering aid.
Ultimately, this raises a larger question about whether new tools like blockchain — and the politics behind them — should reshape how the US delivers foreign aid.
This article first appeared at News
