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The Republican Party now has total control over the United States Senate, the Executive Branch, and the House of Representatives.
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Following the re-election of President Donald Trump in the United States, crypto advocacy groups have shifted their focus to key players in both chambers of Congress, which advocacy groups have characterized as the most pro-crypto Congress in history.
Ron Hammond, the senior director of government relations at the Blockchain Association, told Cointelegraph editor Jesse Coghlan that the Senate Banking Committee and the House Financial Services Committee will play pivotal roles in shaping pro-crypto policies.
Congressman French Hill was selected as chairman of the House Financial Services Committee in December 2024 and is highly critical of the regulatory approach under the previous administration.
Following the appointment, Hill said introducing a crypto market structure bill within the first 100 days of the legislative session was a priority for the GOP leadership.
On January 24, the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform launched an investigation into Operation Chokepoint 2.0 and sent letters to crypto industry leaders and advocacy groups requesting input.
House Oversight Committee initiates debanking investigation. Source: House Oversight Committee
Related: SEC cancels controversial crypto accounting rule SAB 121
The Senate Banking Committee
Senator Tim Scott, chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, is pro-crypto and promised sweeping regulatory reform for digital assets prior to the 2024 United States elections.
Speaking to an audience at the Bitcoin 2024 conference, Scott said the former leadership at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was preventing pro-crypto policies and promised change to US voters.
“We have to get rid of the folks who are in the way,” Scott told pro-Bitcoin (BTC) voters in the Summer of 2024. Scott also promised Bitcoin voters:
“The one thing I will absolutely guarantee will be done is watching your legislation get a vote, pass the Banking Committee, and we’re going to fight to make it a law in the United States of America.”
Following Scott’s pronouncement, Republicans won an electoral sweep in November 2024, securing both chambers of Congress, the Presidential election, and the popular vote.
Senators Cynthia Lummis, pictured left, and Tim Scott, pictured right, take the stage at the Bitcoin 2024 conference. Source: Senator Tim Scott
Senator Lummis appointed chair of the Senate Banking Subcommittee on Digital Assets
Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis was appointed by Scott to chair the Senate Banking Subcommittee on Digital Assets in January 2025.
Lummis said the primary goals of the subcommittee included passing comprehensive digital asset legislation and preventing overreach by government regulatory agencies.
The Senator added that legislative initiatives would include a comprehensive market structure bill, stablecoin regulations, and provisions for a Bitcoin strategic reserve.
Senator Lummis’ Bitcoin Strategic Reserve bill. Source: Senator Cynthia Lummis
Challenges and looking ahead
Stand With Crypto, a crypto advocacy and voter education group, told Cointelegraph that the current Congress has a “mandate” to pass comprehensive crypto regulatory reform. The group said:
“The 52 million crypto users and innovators across America elected a historic pro-crypto Congress in 2024 — sending 278 pro-crypto candidates to the House of Representatives and 20 to the Senate.”
Despite this, challenges remain, as crypto regulations may take a backseat to more pressing political issues or pushback from anti-crypto politicians.
Industry executives and the crypto community have accused Democrats of being anti-crypto and stifling the regulatory process.
Some of crypto’s most vocal political opponents include Democrat Senators Elizabeth Warren, Dick Durbin, and California Rep. Brad Sherman — all of whom are still in office after being re-elected in 2024.
Joe Doll, the general counsel for NFT marketplace Magic Eden, also told Cointelegraph that Republicans likely have only two years to pass crypto legislation before midterm elections take place.
Historically speaking, midterm elections tend to see the political pendulum swing the other way and change the balance of power in Congress, Doll said.
Current balance of power in the United States House of Representatives. Source: US House of Representatives
The attorney said that Republicans already have a slim majority in the US House of Representatives, which has narrowed to only three seats since Doll spoke to Cointelegraph in December 2024.
According to Doll, a gridlocked government would impede the passage of pro-crypto legislation in the United States.
Magazine: How crypto laws are changing across the world in 2025
This article first appeared at Cointelegraph.com News
